262 lines
9.0 KiB
C++
262 lines
9.0 KiB
C++
#ifndef CCString_H
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#define CCString_H
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#include <sstream>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <string>
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#include "cstdarg"
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#include "CCByteArray.h"
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#include <locale>
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#include <codecvt>
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#include <sstream>
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#ifdef __linux__
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#include <iconv.h>
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#endif
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#if __OHOS__
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#pragma warning(push)
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#pragma warning(disable: -Wformat-security)
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// 或者对于 GCC/Clang
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#pragma GCC diagnostic push
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#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wformat-security"
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#endif
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using CCStream = std::ostringstream;
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using CCSStream = std::stringstream;
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using WString = std::wstring;
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namespace CTL {
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class CCWString;
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/**
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* @brief 字符串类,继承自std::string,提供额外的功能
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*/
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class String : public std::string{
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template<typename T>
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static void format_one_arg(std::string& result, T&& value) {
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size_t pos = result.find("{}");
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if (pos != std::string::npos) {
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std::string replacement;
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if constexpr (std::is_same_v<std::decay_t<T>, const char*> ||
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std::is_same_v<std::decay_t<T>, char*>) {
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replacement = value ? value : "null";
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}
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else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<std::decay_t<T>, bool>) {
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replacement = value ? "true" : "false";
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}
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// else if constexpr (std::is_same_v<std::decay_t<T>, std::string>) {
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// replacement = value;
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// }
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else if constexpr (std::is_integral_v<std::decay_t<T>>) {
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replacement = std::to_string(static_cast<long long>(value));
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}
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else if constexpr (std::is_floating_point_v<std::decay_t<T>>) {
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replacement = std::to_string(static_cast<long double>(value));
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}
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else {
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// 对于其他类型,尝试调用其toString方法或使用stringstream
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std::stringstream ss;
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ss << value;
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replacement = ss.str();
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}
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result.replace(pos, 2, replacement);
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}
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}
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static std::string format_braces_template(std::string fmt_str) {
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return fmt_str;
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}
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template<typename T, typename... Rest>
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static std::string format_braces_template(std::string fmt_str, T&& first, Rest&&... rest) {
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format_one_arg(fmt_str, std::forward<T>(first));
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if constexpr (sizeof...(rest) > 0) {
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return format_braces_template(fmt_str, std::forward<Rest>(rest)...);
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}
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return fmt_str;
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}
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template<typename T>
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static std::string format_braces_template(std::string fmt_str, T&& first) {
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format_one_arg(fmt_str, std::forward<T>(first));
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return fmt_str;
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}
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public:
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// 默认构造函数
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String() = default;
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template<typename... Args>
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String(const char* fmt, Args... args) {
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const auto str = format(fmt,args...);
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this->assign(str);
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}
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String(const std::initializer_list<std::string> list);
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explicit String(const CCSStream& stream);
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// 继承std::string的构造函数
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using std::string::string;
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// 转换字符串为字节
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[[nodiscard]] Byte* toBytes() const;
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[[nodiscard]] Byte* toBytes();
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// 从basic_string构造String对象
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String(const basic_string &basicString);
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// 格式化字符串
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String Encoder(const char * standardCharsets) const;
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String Encoder(const char * standardCharsets);
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// 指定大小构造字符串
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String(size_t Size);
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// 字符串转换为整数
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int to_int() const;
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float to_float() const;
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double to_double() const;
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// 字符串转换为整数(非const版本)
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int to_int();
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float to_float();
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double to_double();
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/**
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* @brief 格式化字符串的静态方法
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* @param fmt 格式化字符串的格式
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* @param args 可变参数,与格式化字符串匹配
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* @return 返回格式化后的String对象
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*/
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template<typename... Args>
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static std::string format(const char* fmt, Args... args) {
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std::string fmt_str = fmt;
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if (fmt_str.find("{}") != std::string::npos) {
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return format_braces_template(fmt_str, args...);
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}
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const int length = std::snprintf(nullptr, 0, fmt, args...);
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if (length <= 0) {
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return fmt_str; // 格式化失败,返回原始格式字符串
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}
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// 分配足够的空间来存储格式化后的字符串
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std::string result(length, '\0');
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std::snprintf(&result[0], length + 1, fmt, args...);
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return result;
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}
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bool is_str_utf8() const;
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bool is_str_gbk() const;
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[[nodiscard]] WString to_CCWString() const {
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#ifdef _WIN32
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try {
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std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> converter;
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const char* utf_8 = this->c_str();
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return converter.from_bytes(utf_8);
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}
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catch (...) {
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return L"";
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}
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#elif __linux__
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iconv_t cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "WCHAR_T");
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if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) {
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return L"";
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}
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size_t inBytes = size() * sizeof(wchar_t);
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size_t outBytes = inBytes * 2;
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char* inbuf = (char*)data();
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char* outbuf = new char[outBytes];
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char* outbufEnd = outbuf + outBytes;
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size_t convertedBytes = iconv(cd, &inbuf, &inBytes, &outbuf, &outBytes);
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iconv_close(cd);
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if (convertedBytes == (size_t)-1) {
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delete[] outbuf;
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return L"";
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}
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auto* wcBuf = reinterpret_cast<wchar_t*>(outbuf);
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size_t wcLength = (outbufEnd - outbuf) / sizeof(wchar_t);
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WString result(wcBuf, wcLength); // 正确调用wchar_t数组构造
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delete[] outbuf;
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return result;
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#endif
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}
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String& operator<<(const char* str) {
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this->append(str);
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return *this;
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}
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String& operator<<(const int value) {
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this->append(std::to_string(value));
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return *this;
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}
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String& operator<<(const float value) {
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this->append(std::to_string(value));
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return *this;
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}
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String& operator<<(const double value) {
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this->append(std::to_string(value));
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return *this;
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}
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String& operator<<(const String& other) {
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this->append(other);
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return *this;
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}
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static std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string& str, const std::string& delimiter);
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[[nodiscard]] std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string& str) const;
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String operator=(const String& other);
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String to_gbk() const;
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String to_utf8() const;
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};
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/**
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* @brief 宽字符串类,继承自std::wstring,提供额外的功能
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*/
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class CCWString:public WString{
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public:
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// 默认构造函数
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CCWString() = default;
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// 从std::wstring构造CCWString对象
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CCWString(const std::wstring& wstr) {
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assign(wstr);
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}
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// 转换CCWString对象为String对象
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[[nodiscard]] String to_CCString() const {
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#ifdef _WIN32
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try {
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std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> converter;
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return converter.to_bytes(data());
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}
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catch (...) {
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return "";
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}
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#elif __linux__
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iconv_t cd = iconv_open("UTF-8", "WCHAR_T"); // 修正转换方向
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if (cd == (iconv_t)-1) return "";
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size_t inBytes = size() * sizeof(wchar_t);
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char* inbuf = (char*)data();
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size_t outBytes = inBytes * 4; // 扩大输出缓冲区
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char* outbuf = new char[outBytes];
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char* outptr = outbuf;
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if (iconv(cd, &inbuf, &inBytes, &outptr, &outBytes) == (size_t)-1) {
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delete[] outbuf;
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iconv_close(cd);
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return "";
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}
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iconv_close(cd);
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// 使用转换后的char数组构造String
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String result(outbuf, outptr - outbuf);
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delete[] outbuf;
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return result;
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#endif
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}
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};
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}
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inline CTL::String& operator<<(const char* lhs, CTL::String& rhs) {
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rhs.append(lhs);
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return rhs;
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}
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// 为CTL::String类型提供哈希函数
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template <>
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struct std::hash<CTL::String> {
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std::size_t operator()(const CTL::String& s) const noexcept {
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return std::hash<std::string>()(s);
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}
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};
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#if __OHOS__
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#pragma warning(pop)
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// 或者对于 GCC/Clang
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#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
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#endif
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#endif
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